ENSO

Does Off-Equatorial South Pacific Heat Content Really Provide Additional Predictive Skill of ENSO Beyond the Equatorial Pacific Heat Content?

This post discuss the results from Yang et al. (2025) GRL on the influence of off-equatorial South Pacific heat content on ENSO …
Last updated on Jul 23, 2025

Global climate mode resonance due to rapidly intensifying El Niño-Southern Oscillation

The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) influences climate variability globally, encompassing various other modes of variability, and …
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Abrupt shift of El Niño periodicity under CO2 mitigation

CO2 mitigation policy is expected to suppress global warming and its climate impact; however, this study found that CO2 mitigation …
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Contrast and Predictability of Island-scale El Niño Influences on Hawaii Wave Climate

Multimodal seas, comprising independent wave systems of distinct origins, produce a complex wave climate with strong spatial variations …
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The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) Recharge Oscillator Conceptual Model: Achievements and Future Prospects

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Asymmetric response of Sri Lanka Northeast Monsoon rainfall to El Niño/La Niña

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Cross-equatorial Extension of the Pacific-South American Wave Train Enabled by Southeastern South American Rainfall

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Drivers of future extratropical sea surface temperature variability changes in the North Pacific

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Explainable El Niño predictability from climate mode interactions

A parsimonious conceptual model provides accurate forecasts of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) climate phenomenon up to 16-18 …
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Competing Effects of Eastern and Central-Western Pacific Winds in the Evolution of the 2017 Extreme Coastal El Niño and Implication for El Niño Diversity

Dec 12, 2022 12:00 AM — Dec 17, 2022 12:00 AM AGU Fall Meeting 2022