ENSO

Contrast and Predictability of Island-scale El Niño Influences on Hawaii Wave Climate

Multimodal seas, comprising independent wave systems of distinct origins, produce a complex wave climate with strong spatial variations …

Explainable El Niño predictability from climate mode interactions

A parsimonious conceptual model provides accurate forecasts of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) climate phenomenon up to 16-18 …

Competing Effects of Eastern and Central‐Western Pacific Winds in the Evolution of the 2017 Extreme Coastal El Niño

In this study, we investigate the relative contributions of dynamical forcings, particularly the eastern and central-western Pacific …

On the asymmetry of the tropical Pacific thermocline fluctuation associated with ENSO recharge and discharge

The El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) plays a crucial role in a successful climate prediction at seasonal-interannual time scales. …

Understanding Lead Times of Warm-Water-Volumes to ENSO Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies